Abaqus/Standard

Powerful Nonlinear Implicit Solver for Functional  Validations

Abaqus/Standard is a general-purpose Finite Element Analysis Software

Abaqus/Standard provides a powerful set of algorithms for simulating and analyzing the real-world behavior of products, processes, and materials across various industries. It is useful to virtually test, validate product designs, optimize product’s performance, helping engineers to reduce time and cost during the product design and development process.

Analysis Types

Nonlinear general

Linear Perturbation

  • Static stress-strain
  • Direct cycling
  • Low-cycle fatigue
  • Viscoelastic/viscoplastic response
  • Dynamic (low speed)
  • Steady state transport
  • Heat transfer (transient and steady state)
  • Mass diffusion (transient and steady state)
  • Acoustics
  • Multiphysics:
    • Thermo-Mechanical
    • Thermo-electrical
    • Thermo-electrical-mechanical-chemical
    • Piezoelectric
    • Pore fluid flow-mechanical
    • Shock and structural-acoustic
  • Linear static stress-strain
  • Eigenvalue Buckling
  • Dynamic
    • Real natural frequency
    • Complex natural frequency
    • Steady-state dynamics (direct and mode-based)
    • Transient modal dynamics
    • Response Spectrum
    • Random response

 

Analysis and modeling techniques
  • Import
  • Restart
  • Substructuring
  • Submodeling
  • Material removal and addition
  • Mesh-to-mesh solution mapping
  • Adaptive remeshing
  • Fracture mechanics (including VCCT and xFEM)
  • Symmetric model generation and results transfer
  • Cyclic symmetry
  • Inertia relief
  • Nonstructural mass
  • Direct matrix input
  • Cosimulation
  • Automatic resolution of overconstraints
  • Data parameterization and parametric studies
  • Automatic perturbation of geometry
  • Local degrees of freedom
  • Hydrostatic fluid cavities
  • Annealing
  • Reinforcements
  • Embedded elements
  • Elastic formulation
  • Meshed beam cross-sections
Solution techniques
  • Parallel execution on both shared memory and distributed memory parallel (cluster) systems
  • Parallel direct sparse solver with dynamic load balancing
  • Parallel iterative solver
  • Parallel Lanczos eigenvalue solution
  • Parallel AMS eigenvalue solution
  • Parallel element operations
  • Multiple load cases
  • Multiple steps
  • Full Newton and quasi-Newton method
Material Models
Elastic Mechanical PropertiesInelastic Mechanical Properties
  • Linear elasticity
  • Orthotropic and anisotropic linear elasticity
  • Porous elasticity
  • Hypoelasticity
  • Hyperelasticity (including permanent set)
  • Anisotropic hyperelasticity
  • Elastomeric foam
  • Mullins effect
  • Viscoelasticity
  • Hysteresis
  • Metal plasticity
    • Isotropic and anisotropic yield criteria
    • Isotropic, kinematic, and ORNL hardening
    • Porous metal plasticity
    • Cast iron
    • Two-layer viscoplasticity
    • Creep
    • Volumetric swelling
    • Deformation plasticity
    • Johnson-Cook plasticity
  • Extended Drucker-Prager plasticity
  • Capped Drucker-Prager plasticity
  • Cam-Clay plasticity
  • Mohr-Coulomb plasticity
  • Crushable foam plasticity
  • Jointed materials
  • Concrete
  • Progressive damage and failure
    • Ductile
    • Shear
    • Forming limit diagram (FLD)
    • Forming limit stress diagram (FLSD)
    • Müschenborn-Sonne forming limit diagram (MSFLD)
    • Hashin unidirectional composite
Additional Material Properties
  • Density
  • Material damping
  • Thermal expansion
  • Thermal and electrical conductivity
  • Specific heat
  • Latent heat
  • Damage and failure of fiber-reinforced
  • Composites
  • Piezoelectric properties
  • Acoustic medium properties
    • Bulk modulus
    • Volumetric drag
    • Porous acoustic medium
      • Delany-Bazley
      • Miki
  • Hydrostatic fluid properties
    • Hydraulic fluids
    • Pneumatic fluids
  • Mass diffusion properties
    • Diffusivity
    • Solubility
  • Pore fluid flow properties
    • Permeability
    • Porous bulk moduli
    • Absorption/exsorption
    • Swelling gel
    • Moisture swelling
  • User materials
Analysis Types

Nonlinear general

Linear Perturbation

  • Static stress-strain
  • Direct cycling
  • Low-cycle fatigue
  • Viscoelastic/viscoplastic response
  • Dynamic (low speed)
  • Steady state transport
  • Heat transfer (transient and steady state)
  • Mass diffusion (transient and steady state)
  • Acoustics
  • Multiphysics:
    • Thermo-Mechanical
    • Thermo-electrical
    • Thermo-electrical-mechanical-chemical
    • Piezoelectric
    • Pore fluid flow-mechanical
    • Shock and structural-acoustic
  • Linear static stress-strain
  • Eigenvalue Buckling
  • Dynamic
    • Real natural frequency
    • Complex natural frequency
    • Steady-state dynamics (direct and mode-based)
    • Transient modal dynamics
    • Response Spectrum
    • Random response

 

Analysis and modeling techniques
  • Import
  • Restart
  • Substructuring
  • Submodeling
  • Material removal and addition
  • Mesh-to-mesh solution mapping
  • Adaptive remeshing
  • Fracture mechanics (including VCCT and xFEM)
  • Symmetric model generation and results transfer
  • Cyclic symmetry
  • Inertia relief
  • Nonstructural mass
  • Direct matrix input
  • Cosimulation
  • Automatic resolution of overconstraints
  • Data parameterization and parametric studies
  • Automatic perturbation of geometry
  • Local degrees of freedom
  • Hydrostatic fluid cavities
  • Annealing
  • Reinforcements
  • Embedded elements
  • Elastic formulation
  • Meshed beam cross-sections
Solution techniques
  • Parallel execution on both shared memory and distributed memory parallel (cluster) systems
  • Parallel direct sparse solver with dynamic load balancing
  • Parallel iterative solver
  • Parallel Lanczos eigenvalue solution
  • Parallel AMS eigenvalue solution
  • Parallel element operations
  • Multiple load cases
  • Multiple steps
  • Full Newton and quasi-Newton method
Material Models
Elastic Mechanical PropertiesInelastic Mechanical Properties
  • Linear elasticity
  • Orthotropic and anisotropic linear elasticity
  • Porous elasticity
  • Hypoelasticity
  • Hyperelasticity (including permanent set)
  • Anisotropic hyperelasticity
  • Elastomeric foam
  • Mullins effect
  • Viscoelasticity
  • Hysteresis
  • Metal plasticity
    • Isotropic and anisotropic yield criteria
    • Isotropic, kinematic, and ORNL hardening
    • Porous metal plasticity
    • Cast iron
    • Two-layer viscoplasticity
    • Creep
    • Volumetric swelling
    • Deformation plasticity
    • Johnson-Cook plasticity
  • Extended Drucker-Prager plasticity
  • Capped Drucker-Prager plasticity
  • Cam-Clay plasticity
  • Mohr-Coulomb plasticity
  • Crushable foam plasticity
  • Jointed materials
  • Concrete
  • Progressive damage and failure
    • Ductile
    • Shear
    • Forming limit diagram (FLD)
    • Forming limit stress diagram (FLSD)
    • Müschenborn-Sonne forming limit diagram (MSFLD)
    • Hashin unidirectional composite
Additional Material Properties
  • Density
  • Material damping
  • Thermal expansion
  • Thermal and electrical conductivity
  • Specific heat
  • Latent heat
  • Damage and failure of fiber-reinforced
  • Composites
  • Piezoelectric properties
  • Acoustic medium properties
    • Bulk modulus
    • Volumetric drag
    • Porous acoustic medium
      • Delany-Bazley
      • Miki
  • Hydrostatic fluid properties
    • Hydraulic fluids
    • Pneumatic fluids
  • Mass diffusion properties
    • Diffusivity
    • Solubility
  • Pore fluid flow properties
    • Permeability
    • Porous bulk moduli
    • Absorption/exsorption
    • Swelling gel
    • Moisture swelling
  • User materials

Element Library

Continuum Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D (plane stress, plane strain, and generalized plane strain)
    • 3D (regular and variable node)
    • Cylindrical
    • Axisymmetric (with and without twist)
    • Axisymmetric with nonlinear, asymmetric deformation
    • Infinite
    • Warping
  • Piezoelectric
    • 2D (plane stress and plane strain)
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
    • Axisymmetric with nonlinear, asymmetric deformation
  • Heat transfer
    • 1D
    • 2D
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
  • Mass diffusion
    • 2D
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
  • Thermal-electrical
    • 1D
    • 2D
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
  • Temperature-displacement
    • 2D (plane stress, plane strain, and generalized plane strain)
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric (with and without twist)
  • Pore pressure
    • 2D (plane strain)
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
    • Axisymmetric with nonlinear, asymmetric deformation
  • Acoustic
    • 1D
    • 2D
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
    • Infinite
Shell Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 3D
    • Continuum shell
    • Axisymmetric
    • Axisymmetric with nonlinear, asymmetric deformation
  • Heat transfer
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
  • Temperature-displacement
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
Membranes
  • Stress analysis
    • 3D
    • Cylindrical
    • Axisymmetric (with and without twist)
Beams
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D (regular, open section, and tapered)
Pipes
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Elbows
  • Stress analysis
    • 3D
Frame Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Trusses
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
  • Temperature-displacement
    • 2D
    • 3D
  • Piezoelectric
    • 2D
    • 3D
Gasket Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D (plane stress and plane strain)
    • 3D
    • Axisymmetric
Inertial Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • Point mass
    • Anisotropic Point Mass
    • Rotary inertia
Rigid Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Capacitance Elements
  • Heat transfer point heat capacitance
Connector Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Cohesive Elements
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Springs, Dashpots, and Flexible Joints
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
  • Pore pressure
    • 2D
    • 3D
Distributing Coupling
  • Stress analysis
    • 2D
    • 3D
Special-Purpose Elements
  • Surface elements
  • Hydrostatic fluid elements
  • Tube support elements
  • Line spring elements
  • Pipe-soil interaction elements
  • Acoustic interface elements
User-Defined Elements
  • Provides the ability to define custom elements
Prescribed Conditions
  • Amplitude curves
  • Initial conditions
  • Boundary conditions
  • Loads
    • Distributed
    • Surface tractions
    • Concentrated forces and moments
    • Follower forces
    • Thermal
    • Electrical
    • Acoustic

 

Constraints and Interactions

Kinematic Constraints
  • Linear constraint equations
  • General multi-point constraints
  • Kinematic coupling
  • Surface-based constraints
    • Mesh ties
    • Kinematic and distributing couplings
    • Shell-to-solid couplings
    • Mesh-independent fasteners
    • Embedded elements
    • Element end release
Surface-Based Contact Modeling
  • General (“automatic”) contact
  • Contact interactions
    • 2D, 3D
    • Deformable-deformable contact
    • Rigid-rigid contact
    • Self-contact
  • Contact formulations
    • Balanced or pure master-slave contact
    • Finite, small, and infinitesimal sliding
  • Mechanical contact properties
    • Penalty contact
    • Hard contact with the classical Lagrange multiplier method
    • Hard contact with the augmented Lagrangian method
    • Contact damping
    • Static and kinetic Coulomb friction
    • Anisotropic friction
    • User-defined friction models
    • Pressure penetration (2D & 3D)
    • Debonding
    • Cohesive behavior
    • Thermal conductance and radiation contact properties
  • Electrical contact properties
  • Pore fluid contact properties
  • User-defined interfacial constitutive behavior
Element-Based Contact Modeling
  • Gap contact elements
    • Mechanical and thermal
Cavity Radiation
  • 2D, 3D, axisymmetric
  • Closed and open cavities
  • Symmetry and surface blocking
  • Surface motion with automatic view factor computations
  • Surface radiation properties
User Subroutines
  • Over 40 user-defined subroutines

 

Additional Features
  • Drag chains
  • “Spud can” joint elements
  • Tube-in-tube slide lines
Input
  • Keywords
  • Set concept
  • Multiple coordinate systems
  • Parts and assemblies
  • Nastran bulk data
Output
  • Interactive graphical postprocessing
  • Platform-neutral output database
  • Printed output
  • External file output
  • Restart output
  • Diagnostic messages
  • Nastran Output2
  • Scripting interface
Supported Platforms and Hardware
  • Windows/x86-64
  • Linux/x86-64
  • GPU support
Documentation
  • Analysis User’s Manual
  • Keywords Manual
  • Getting Started Manual
  • Example Problems Manual
  • Benchmarks Manual
  • Verification Manual
  • Theory Manual
  • Interfaces User’s Manuals
  • Release Notes
Product Support
  • Maintenance and support
  • Quality Monitoring Service
  • Installation
  • Training and users’ meetings

Related Products

Abaqus/AMS
  • High-performance automatic multi-level substructuring eigensolver
Abaqus/Design
  • Design sensitivity analysis
  • Sensitivities with respect to shape and material parameters
  • Nonlinear geometric effects
Abaqus/Aqua
  • Surrounding medium
    • Fluid profile
    • Wave profile
    • Wind profile
  • Loading
    • Drag
    • Buoyancy
    • Inertia
Abaqus/standard
Index